Introduction to Distillery
Distillery is a powerful toolset designed to streamline the packaging, deploying, and running of Elixir applications. It simplifies the process, allowing developers to focus on writing high-quality code while handling the complexities of production deployment.
Key Features and API Examples
Distillery comes with a variety of APIs aimed to enhance your development and deployment experience. Below are some of the essential APIs with example code snippets:
1. Creating a Release
mix release.init mix release
This command initializes a new release configuration and builds the release.
2. Starting a Release
_build/prod/rel/YOUR_APP/bin/YOUR_APP start
This command starts the release in the foreground.
3. Running a Remote Console
_build/prod/rel/YOUR_APP/bin/YOUR_APP remote_console
This command connects to a running instance’s IEx shell, useful for debugging.
4. Hot Code Upgrades
mix release --upgrade _build/prod/rel/YOUR_APP/bin/YOUR_APP upgrade
These commands prepare and then perform an upgrade to a hot-upgrade enabled release.
5. Configuring Releases
environment :prod do set include_erts: true set include_src: false set cookie: :"MY_SECRET_COOKIE" set vm_args: "rel/vm.args" end
Configurations help in defining release options and environment-specific settings.
Example App
Let’s create a simple Elixir application and use the above APIs to package, deploy, and run it.
Step 1: Create a New Elixir Application
mix new sample_app cd sample_app
Step 2: Add Distillery to Your Mix File
defp deps do [ {:distillery, "~> 2.1"} ] end
Run mix deps.get
to fetch the dependencies.
Step 3: Initialize and Configure Distillery
mix release.init
Edit the rel/config.exs
file to configure the release.
Step 4: Build the Release
MIX_ENV=prod mix release
Step 5: Start the Application
_build/prod/rel/sample_app/bin/sample_app start
Your application is now running as a release!
Conclusion
Distillery provides an efficient way to package and deploy Elixir applications, ensuring reliability and ease of use. Utilize these APIs and steps to enhance your Elixir development process.
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