Comprehensive Guide on Using jsondiffpatch for JSON Data Manipulation
Welcome to our comprehensive guide on jsondiffpatch. This powerful tool allows you to find and apply differences between JSON objects, making it an indispensable utility for developers working with JSON data.
Introduction to jsondiffpatch
jsondiffpatch is a JavaScript library that provides an easy way to compute the difference between two JSON objects, and subsequently apply those changes back. It’s particularly useful for synchronization purposes, complex data comparisons, and working with hierarchical data structures.
Key Features and APIs
Creating a Diff
const jsondiffpatch = require('jsondiffpatch').create(); const left = { a: 3, b: 4 }; const right = { a: 5, c: 6 }; const delta = jsondiffpatch.diff(left, right); console.log(delta);
This code will generate a diff from two JSON objects, left and right.
Applying a Diff
const left = { a: 3, b: 4 }; jsondiffpatch.patch(left, delta); console.log(left);
This will apply the previously calculated delta to the left object, making it identical to the right object.
Reversing a Diff
jsondiffpatch.unpatch(right, delta); console.log(right);
This will revert the right object to its original state by reversing the delta.
Cloning objects with Deltas
const newRight = jsondiffpatch.clone(left, delta); console.log(newRight);
This will create a new object (equivalent to right) by applying the delta to the left object.
Text Diff Patching
const leftText = 'The quick brown fox'; const rightText = 'The fast brown fox'; const textDelta = jsondiffpatch.diff(leftText, rightText); console.log(textDelta); const newText = jsondiffpatch.patch(leftText, textDelta); console.log(newText);
This demonstrates diffing text strings and applying patches between them.
App Example
Let’s build a simple app that tracks changes to a JSON document.
// index.html
In this example, we load a simple HTML file that includes the jsondiffpatch library. We then create two JSON objects, compute the difference (delta), and apply that delta to the original object.
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