Introduction to Regex Parser
The regex-parser is a powerful tool for working with regular expressions in programming languages. It simplifies the process of pattern matching and text manipulation by providing a wide range of APIs. This guide will introduce you to the various APIs offered by regex-parser along with practical code snippets to help you understand and implement them effectively.
API Examples
1. compile
Function
The compile
function is used to compile a regular expression pattern into a regex object.
import re pattern = re.compile(r'\d+') result = pattern.findall('There are 123 numbers and 456 more numbers') print(result) # Output: ['123', '456']
2. search
Method
The search
method scans through a string, looking for any location where the regular expression pattern matches.
import re result = re.search(r'\d+', 'The date is 2023-10-31') print(result.group()) # Output: 2023
3. match
Method
The match
method only checks for a match at the beginning of the string.
import re result = re.match(r'\d+', '123 is a number') print(result.group()) # Output: 123
4. findall
Method
The findall
method finds all substrings where the regular expression matches and returns them as a list.
import re result = re.findall(r'\d+', '123 and 456 are numbers') print(result) # Output: ['123', '456']
5. sub
Method
The sub
method replaces all occurrences of a pattern in a string with a replacement string.
import re result = re.sub(r'\d+', 'number', 'There are 123 and 456 numbers') print(result) # Output: There are number and number numbers
App Example Using Regex Parser
Below is an example of a simple app that validates email addresses using regex-parser.
import re def validate_email(email): pattern = re.compile(r'[\w\.-]+@[\w\.-]+\.\w+') return pattern.match(email) def main(): emails = ["test@example.com", "invalid-email", "user@domain.org"] for email in emails: if validate_email(email): print(f"{email} is valid") else: print(f"{email} is not valid") if __name__ == "__main__": main() # Output: # test@example.com is valid # invalid-email is not valid # user@domain.org is valid
This example demonstrates how you can use the regex-parser to easily validate emails in your application. It uses the compile
, match
, and other methods to perform pattern matching and text manipulation.
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