Comprehensive Guide to Universal-Cookie for Efficient Cookie Management in React
The universal-cookie
library is a versatile solution for managing cookies in JavaScript applications. This robust library allows developers to handle cookies seamlessly both on the client-side (browser) and server-side (Node.js). This guide provides an in-depth look at the most useful APIs provided by universal-cookie
, complete with code snippets and practical examples.
Installation
First, install the library using npm or yarn:
npm install universal-cookie
yarn add universal-cookie
Basic Usage
Import the library and create a new instance of Cookies
:
import Cookies from 'universal-cookie'; const cookies = new Cookies();
API Methods
1. set(name, value, [options])
Sets a cookie with the given name, value, and optional cookie attributes:
cookies.set('myCookie', 'cookieValue', { path: '/', maxAge: 3600 });
2. get(name, [options])
Gets the cookie value for the given name:
const value = cookies.get('myCookie'); console.log(value);
3. getAll([options])
Gets all cookies:
const allCookies = cookies.getAll(); console.log(allCookies);
4. remove(name, [options])
Removes the cookie with the given name:
cookies.remove('myCookie');
5. check([options])
Checks if the browser has cookie enabled:
const isCookieEnabled = cookies.check(); console.log(isCookieEnabled);
Advanced Options
Domain, Path, and Secure Cookies
Cookies can be set with specific domains, paths, and security flags:
cookies.set('secureCookie', 'secureValue', {
path: '/',
domain: '.example.com',
secure: true
});
Example React App
Below is an example of a simple React application that uses universal-cookie
to manage cookies:
import React, { useState } from 'react'; import Cookies from 'universal-cookie';
const App = () => {
const cookies = new Cookies();
const [cookieValue, setCookieValue] = useState('');
const handleSetCookie = () => {
cookies.set('user', 'John Doe', { path: '/' });
setCookieValue(cookies.get('user'));
};
const handleRemoveCookie = () => {
cookies.remove('user');
setCookieValue('');
};
return (
React Cookie Management
Cookie Value: {cookieValue}
);
};
export default App;
With this guide, you now have a comprehensive understanding of how to use the universal-cookie
library to manage cookies in your JavaScript and React applications. Utilize these examples and methods to efficiently handle cookies in your projects.
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