Comprehensive Guide to Using nssocket for Network Communication in Node.js

Introduction to nssocket

nssocket is a versatile network communication library for Node.js, providing an elegant way to build TCP servers and clients with support for various messaging patterns. In this guide, we’ll explore the API of nssocket with code examples to illustrate its practical usage.

Installing nssocket

npm install nssocket

Creating a Basic TCP Server

 const nssocket = require('nssocket');
const server = nssocket.createServer(function (socket) {
   socket.send(['hello'], 'world');
   socket.data(['hello'], function (data) {
     console.log(data); // Outputs: world
   });
});
server.listen(6785); 

Creating a TCP Client

 const nssocket = require('nssocket');
const socket = new nssocket.NsSocket();
socket.connect(6785);
socket.data(['hello'], function (data) {
   console.log(data); // Outputs: world
});
socket.send(['hello'], 'world'); 

Using Middleware

nssocket’s middleware capabilities allow for pre-processing of incoming and outgoing messages.

 server.use(function (socket, next) {
   console.log('New connection:', socket.remoteAddress);
   next();
});
socket.send(['hello'], 'world'); 

Handling JSON Messages

Send and receive JSON messages seamlessly with nssocket.

 // Server socket.send(['jsonMessage'], { message: 'Hello World' });
socket.data(['jsonMessage'], function (data) {
   console.log(data.message); // Outputs: Hello World
});
// Client const client = new nssocket.NsSocket();
client.connect(6785);
client.data(['jsonMessage'], function (data) {
   console.log(data.message); // Outputs: Hello World
});
client.send(['jsonMessage'], { message: 'Hello World' }); 

Reusable Connection Logic

Abstract complex connection logic into reusable functions.

 function establishConnection(port, host) {
   const socket = new nssocket.NsSocket();

   socket.connect(port, host);

   socket.on('start', function () {
     console.log('Connection established!');
   });
}
establishConnection(6785, 'localhost'); 

Real-World Application Example

Here is a simple chat application using nssocket.

Server Code

 const nssocket = require('nssocket');
const chatServer = nssocket.createServer((socket) => {
   socket.on('data', (msg) => {
     chatServer.broadcast('message', msg);
   });
});
chatServer.listen(6785);
chatServer.broadcast = function (event, msg) {
   this.sockets.forEach((socket) => {
     socket.send([event], msg);
   });
}; 

Client Code

 const nssocket = require('nssocket');
const chatClient = new nssocket.NsSocket();
chatClient.connect(6785);
chatClient.data(['message'], function (msg) {
   console.log('New message:', msg);
});
process.stdin.on('data', function (data) {
   chatClient.send(['message'], data.toString().trim());
}); 

This guide introduces the core features of nssocket, providing a foundation for building your own networked applications.

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