Introduction to require-dir
The require-dir module is a powerful utility that helps you include an entire directory of modules into your Node.js application. It simplifies module management by allowing you to require all files in a directory with a single command.
Key Features and API Examples
Let’s dive into some of the useful APIs offered by the require-dir module.
Basic Usage
const requireDir = require('require-dir');
const modules = requireDir('./path/to/your/directory');
This basic usage will require all JavaScript files in the specified directory and return an object containing the modules.
Recursive Option
The recursive
option allows you to require all the modules in a directory and its subdirectories.
const requireDir = require('require-dir');
const modules = requireDir('./path/to/your/directory', { recurse: true });
Require All Files
If your directory contains non-JavaScript files that you also want to require, you can use the noExt
option.
const requireDir = require('require-dir');
const modules = requireDir('./path/to/your/directory', { noExt: true });
Filtering Files
You can control which files to include using the filter
option.
const requireDir = require('require-dir');
const modules = requireDir('./path/to/your/directory', {
filter: filename => /foo/.test(filename)
});
Full Application Example
Let’s see a complete example where we use require-dir
in an actual application.
Directory Structure
myapp/
├── index.js
├── services/
│ ├── userService.js
│ ├── productService.js
index.js
const requireDir = require('require-dir');
const services = requireDir('./services');
services.userService.createUser();
services.productService.listProducts();
services/userService.js
exports.createUser = function() {
console.log('Creating user...');
};
services/productService.js
exports.listProducts = function() {
console.log('Listing products...');
};
This example shows how easy it is to manage and modularize your application using require-dir.
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