Introduction to Joiful
Joiful is a powerful and flexible validation library for Node.js, designed to help developers quickly and easily validate their data models and ensure data integrity within their applications. With a simple and intuitive API, Joiful makes validation a breeze, allowing you to focus on building your application rather than writing boilerplate validation code.
Getting Started
To get started with Joiful, first install it using npm or yarn:
npm install joiful
yarn add joiful
Defining Models and Validations
Joiful uses decorators to define validation rules. Here’s a simple example:
const jf = require('joiful');
class User {
@(jf.string().required())
name;
@(jf.number().min(18).max(30).required())
age;
@(jf.string().email().required())
email;
}
Validating Data
Once you have defined your model, you can easily validate instances of that model:
const user = new User();
user.name = 'John Doe';
user.age = 25;
user.email = 'john.doe@example.com';
const { error } = jf.validate(user);
if (error) {
console.error(error.details);
} else {
console.log('Validation successful!');
}
Advanced Validations
Joiful offers a variety of validators to handle more complex requirements:
class Product {
@(jf.string().regex(/^[a-zA-Z0-9]+$/).required())
sku;
@(jf.number().greater(0).required())
price;
@(jf.string().valid('in stock', 'out of stock', 'discontinued').required())
status;
}
Custom Validators
Joiful allows you to create custom validation rules using the custom() method:
class Address {
@(jf.string().custom((value) => {
// Custom validation logic
if (value.startsWith('P.O. Box')) {
return 'P.O. Boxes are not allowed';
}
}).required())
addressLine;
}
Building a Simple Application
Here is an example of a simple Express.js application using Joiful for validation:
const express = require('express');
const jf = require('joiful');
const app = express();
app.use(express.json());
class User {
@(jf.string().required())
name;
@(jf.number().min(18).max(30).required())
age;
@(jf.string().email().required())
email;
}
app.post('/users', (req, res) => {
const { error } = jf.validateAsClass(req.body, User);
if (error) {
return res.status(400).send(error.details);
}
// Proceed with creating the user
res.status(201).send('User created successfully');
});
app.listen(3000, () => {
console.log('Server is running on port 3000');
});
Joiful is a powerful tool that can greatly simplify your data validation process in Node.js applications, making your code more maintainable and error-free.
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