Master Logging in Development with dev-logger for Better Debugging

Introduction to dev-logger

In the fast-paced world of software development, efficient debugging and logging are crucial. Meet dev-logger — a powerful logging tool designed to simplify the debugging process and improve overall application performance.

In this article, we will delve into the various APIs provided by dev-logger, complete with code snippets for hands-on examples.

Getting Started

First, install the dev-logger package:

 npm install dev-logger 

Basic Usage

Initialize and configure the logger in your project:

 const devLogger = require('dev-logger');
const logger = devLogger.createLogger({
  level: 'debug',
  format: devLogger.format.simple(),
  transports: [
    new devLogger.transports.Console()
  ]
}); 

Logging Levels

The dev-logger allows you to use various logging levels:

 logger.debug('This is a debug message'); logger.info('This is an info message'); logger.warn('This is a warning message'); logger.error('This is an error message'); 

Custom Transports

Set up custom log transports. For instance, logging to a file:

 const fs = require('fs'); const path = require('path');
const fileTransport = new devLogger.transports.File({
  filename: path.join(__dirname, 'logs', 'combined.log'),
  level: 'info'
});
logger.add(fileTransport); 

Formatting Logs

Customize the output format of log messages:

 const { format, transports } = require('dev-logger');
const customLogger = devLogger.createLogger({
  format: format.combine(
    format.colorize(),
    format.timestamp(),
    format.printf(({ timestamp, level, message }) => {
      return `${timestamp} [${level}]: ${message}`;
    })
  ),
  transports: [
    new transports.Console()
  ]
}); 

Metadata and Error Handling

Include metadata and handle errors gracefully:

 customLogger.info('This is an info message with metadata', { user: 'John Doe' });
try {
  throw new Error('Something went wrong!');
} catch (error) {
  customLogger.error('Caught an exception', { message: error.message });
} 

Real-World Application Example

Integrate dev-logger in a simple Node.js application:

 const express = require('express'); const devLogger = require('dev-logger');
const app = express(); const logger = devLogger.createLogger({
  level: 'info',
  format: devLogger.format.combine(
    devLogger.format.colorize(),
    devLogger.format.simple()
  ),
  transports: [
    new devLogger.transports.Console()
  ]
});
app.use((req, res, next) => {
  logger.info(`Incoming request: ${req.method} ${req.url}`);
  next();
});
app.get('/', (req, res) => {
  res.send('Hello World!');
  logger.info('Handled request to root endpoint');
});
app.use((err, req, res, next) => {
  logger.error(`Error encountered: ${err.message}`);
  res.status(500).send('Internal Server Error');
});
app.listen(3000, () => {
  logger.info('Server is running on port 3000');
}); 

By implementing dev-logger, you can significantly enhance your debugging experience, making it easier to track, manage, and resolve issues efficiently.

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